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August 2009 - Posts

A ‘Little Judge’ Who Rejects Foreclosures, Brooklyn Style

A ‘Little Judge’ Who Rejects Foreclosures, Brooklyn Style
The New York Times

The judge waves you into his chambers in the State Supreme Court building in Brooklyn, past the caveat taped to his wall — “Be sure brain in gear before engaging mouth” — and into his inner office, where foreclosure motions are piled high enough to form a minor Alpine chain.

As Big Banks Repay Bailout Money, U.S. Sees a Profit
The New York Times

Nearly a year after the federal rescue of the nation’s biggest banks, taxpayers have begun seeing profits from the hundreds of billions of dollars in aid that many critics thought might never be seen again.

FDIC to Ratchet Up Scrutiny of Newly Chartered Banks
The Washington Post

New banks will face tighter oversight under federal rules announced Friday, as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. looks to minimize the potential for payouts to depositors at troubled institutions.

Credit Unions Buck the Crunch with Record Loan Originations
DSNews

While the credit crisis continues to dominate the economic news, the country’s 7,848 credit unions reported record-breaking performance in new loans granted in the first half of 2009.

Commercial Real Estate Lurks as Next Potential Mortgage Crisis
The Wall Street Journal

Federal Reserve and Treasury officials are scrambling to prevent the commercial-real-estate sector from delivering a roundhouse punch to the U.S. economy just as it struggles to get up off the mat.

Published Mon, August 31 2009 9:06 AM by joelc
Banks on Sick List Top 400

Banks on Sick List Top 400
August 28, 2009, Wall Street Journal

The banking industry continues to deteriorate, with federal regulators adding 111 lenders to their list of endangered banks in the latest quarter, even as the economy shows signs of stabilizing. Data released Thursday painted a gloomy picture of the state of banking. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. said it had 416 banks on its "problem list" at the end of June, equivalent to about 5% of the nation's banks, up from 305 at the end of March and 117 at the end of June 2008. Problem banks had a combined $299.8 billion of assets at the end of June, compared with $78.3 billion a year ago.

New York Observer Starts a Paper on Real Estate
August 23, 2009, New York Times

Twenty months into a deep recession, the real estate market is battered and the print news media are doing even worse. What kind of time is this for a money-losing publisher to start a print publication about real estate? A perfect one, according to Jared Kushner, owner of The New York Observer, who is about to introduce The Commercial Observer, a weekly newspaper on the commercial real estate market in New York City. The first issue will be published Sept. 15.

 

LendingTree: Google to Compete on Loan Referrals
August 28, 2009, Associated Press

LendingTree, which allows prospective borrowers to get quick offers from multiple lenders, claims Google is about to get into the same business. A LendingTree lawsuit against a separate technology provider claims that it has learned Google plans to launch such a service later this month or in early September. The lawsuit claims that LendingTree has received screen shots — pictures of a computer screen — showing a trial version of Google's service that indicate Google will give customers loan offers and contact information for lenders. Also, see these two related stories: Is Google a Loan Shark? and Google Eyes Mortgage Lending Service

 

'Old Time Religion' for the Economy
August 27, 2009, Baltimore Sun (Opinion)

Will the economic recovery be enduring - V shaped? Or will it collapse after a short time - W shaped? For the middle class, it may be none of the above - an X.

Published Fri, August 28 2009 11:46 AM by Octavion |
Bank Insurance Fund Down 20 Percent in 2Q

Those Who Lose Homes May Face State Tax Hit
August 25, 2009, San Francisco Chronicle

Californians who lose their homes in a foreclosure, short-sale or deed in lieu of foreclosure this year could be hit with a state income tax on canceled or forgiven debt. A state law that temporarily exempted many homeowners from this tax at the state level expired at the end of last year. Attempts to revive it have not been successful.


Bank Insurance Fund Down 20 Percent in 2Q
August 27, 2009, Associated Press

With bank failures rising, the government's deposit insurance fund fell 20 percent to $10.4 billion in the second quarter as U.S. banks lost $3.7 billion.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. says surging levels of soured loans at banks dragged down profits in the April-June period. The $3.7 billion loss compared with profits of $7.6 billion in the first quarter, and $4.7 billion a year ago.


NAR Offers Short-Sale and Foreclosure Certification
August 27, 2009, DS News

A real-estate trade group will offer certifications for Realtors to specialize in sales of distressed properties – a market that has bounced in popularity as buyers try to capitalize on the housing recession’s aftermath. The National Association of Realtors rolled out the   Short Sales and Foreclosure Certification Program Wednesday in a statement. Such sales accounted for nearly one-third of all home sales in the nation, the group said, indicating that while buyers are returning to the market, they are looking for basement bargains.

Published Thu, August 27 2009 9:05 AM by Octavion
Those Who Lose Homes May Face State Tax Hit

New-Home Sales Post Another Strong Gain
August 26, 2009, Wall Street Journal

New-home sales climbed more than anticipated in July, staging their fourth straight month of strong gains to add to evidence that the housing market is emerging from its long slump. Sales of single-family homes increased by 9.6% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 433,000 compared to the prior month, the Commerce Department said Wednesday. That was the highest number sold since September 2008 and well above projections for a 1.6% gain to 390,000 by economists surveyed by Dow Jones Newswires. The increase was the fifth in seven months, as buyers are returning to the market in search of bargains.


Subprime Lenders Getting U.S. Subsidies, Report Says
August 26, 2009, Washington Post

Many of the lenders eligible to receive billions of dollars from the government's massive foreclosure prevention program helped fuel the housing crisis by issuing risky subprime loans, according to a report to be issued Wednesday by the Center for Public Integrity.  Under the $75 billion program, called Making Home Affordable, lenders are eligible for taxpayer subsidies to lower the mortgage payments of distressed borrowers. Of the top 25 participants in the program, at least 21 specialized in servicing or originating subprime loans, according to the center, a nonprofit investigative reporting group funded largely by charitable foundations.


Home Prices Are Up. No, Down. No, Flat. Where’s the Truth?
August 25, 2009, Christian Science Monitor

When you hear news about home prices rising or falling these days, it might be good to take the data with a grain or more of salt. Latest Case-Shiller index shows monthly gains, though prices are down 15.4 percent from last June. But such barometers are not a one-stop guide to the housing market.


Those Who Lose Homes May Face State Tax Hit
August 25, 2009, San Francisco Chronicle

Californians who lose their homes in a foreclosure, short-sale or deed in lieu of foreclosure this year could be hit with a state income tax on canceled or forgiven debt. A state law that temporarily exempted many homeowners from this tax at the state level expired at the end of last year. Attempts to revive it have not been successful.

Published Wed, August 26 2009 8:51 AM by Octavion
How One City May Punish Banks for Foreclosures

How One City May Punish Banks for Foreclosures
August 24, 2009, TIME Magazine

It's hard to drive down a residential street in Miami Gardens, Fla., and not see two, three, four houses in foreclosure. Some have been on the auction block since last year, once handsome, pastel-colored ranch houses now surrounded by waist-high weeds or boarded-up windows. Andre Williams, a Harvard-educated real estate attorney and Miami Gardens city councilman, has proposed a city ordinance that could penalize banks that fail to offer modifications before starting foreclosure proceedings. Local governments have no formal legal oversight over banks; but under Williams' ordinance, if a lender's number of foreclosure actions in Miami Gardens over a designated period exceeds the number of loan modifications it offers financially burdened or delinquent homeowners, the city will pull its accounts or other business from that bank.


Home Prices Rose in Second Quarter
August 24, 2009, Wall Street Journal

U.S. home prices rose in the second quarter for the first time in three years while logging a second-straight monthly increase in June, according to the S&P Case-Shiller home-price indexes. For the second quarter, the S&P Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index posted a 14.9% drop from a year earlier, an improvement over the record 19.1% drop in the first quarter. It was up 2.9% sequentially.


California Mortgage Delinquencies Expected to Rise Through 2009
August 24, 2009, Los Angeles Times

Mortgage delinquencies will continue to rise and set records the rest of this year in California, according to projections to be released today by TransUnion, one of the three big U.S. credit-reporting companies. TransUnion expects the percentage of California home loans that are at least 60 days late or are in foreclosure to skyrocket to more than 14 percent by year-end.


Fewer Catching Up on Lapsed Mortgages
August 24, 2009, Wall Street Journal

Homeowners who fall behind on their mortgage payments have become much less likely to catch up again, a new study shows The report from Fitch Ratings Ltd., a credit-rating firm, focuses on a plunge in the "cure rate" for mortgages that were packaged into securities. The study excludes loans guaranteed by government-backed agencies as well as those that weren't bundled into securities. The cure rate is the portion of delinquent loans that return to current payment status each month.


Analyst Bove Sees 150-200 More U.S. Bank Failures
August 20, 2009, Reuters

A prominent banking analyst said on Sunday that 150 to 200 more U.S. banks will fail in the current banking crisis, and the industry's payments to keep the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp afloat could eat up 25 percent of pretax income in 2010. Richard Bove of Rochdale Securities said this will likely force the FDIC, which insures deposits, to turn increasingly to non-U.S. banks and private equity funds to shore up the banking system. Bove said "perhaps another 150 to 200 banks will fail," on top of 81 so far in 2009, adding stress to the FDIC's deposit insurance fund.

 

Published Tue, August 25 2009 9:10 AM by Octavion
U.S. Suburbs Become Face of Foreclosure

America’s Housing Market: Where It All Began
August 20, 2009, The Economist

Signs of stabilisation should not obscure the big problems still ahead.

He is hardly your typical distressed seller. Hugh Hefner recently sold his personal residence in Holmby Hills, California, next door to the Playboy mansion, to a 25-year-old entrepreneur for $18m—some 36% below the asking price. It will come as little solace to the ageing Lothario that the discount looked about right: house prices have fallen by one-third from their peak nationwide, and by much more than that in the worst-hit states, such as California, Florida and Nevada.


U.S. Suburbs Become Face of Foreclosure
August 24, 2009, Financial Times

Apart from the piece of paper in the window, the house looks like every other Midwest suburban home in the Lakewood Springs development in Plano, a small town about 50 miles west of downtown Chicago. Plano sits at the western end of Kendall County, at the edge of where metropolitan Chicago blends into rural Illinois. Ten years ago, the area’s flat prairie land was covered in corn and soy bean fields. But between 2000 and 2007, Kendall became the fastest-growing county in the US, as people moved out to Chicago’s far-west suburbs in search of more affordable property in its “bedroom communities”. With the economic downturn, the housing boom has turned to bust. Kendall County now has the highest foreclosure rate in Illinois, with one in every 26 households receiving a foreclosure filing in the first six months of the year – three times higher than the state average and well above the national average of one in every 84 homes.


‘Cash is King’ in Market for Foreclosed Homes
August 22, 2009, San Francisco Chronicle

Cash offers close escrow quickly and easily, while offers with a mortgage now often take 45 days or longer to close and can fall through if the financing hits any snags. All-cash sales are most common where prices are low and bank-owned properties account for the lion's share of listings. In foreclosure-ridden Pittsburg, for instance, 42.7 percent of home sales in the first three weeks of July had no record of a purchase loan, according to county data analyzed by MDA DataQuick. The median price for those transactions was $105,000.

 

Published Mon, August 24 2009 10:08 AM by Octavion
Existing Home Sales Rise for Fourth Straight Month in July

Pace of U.S. existing home sales fastest in 2 years
August 21, 2009, Reuters

Sales in July rose for the fourth straight month to hit an annual rate of 5.24 million units, the highest rate since August 2007, the National Association of Realtors said, beating market expectations for a 5 million unit pace. Sales in June had been at a 4.89 million pace. July's increase was the largest monthly gain since the series started in 1999. "The housing market has decisively turned for the better. We are bouncing back," NAR chief economist Lawrence Yun told reporters. The national median home price was $178,400 in July, down 15.1 percent from the same period last year, weighed down by
distressed sales as they typically sell for 15 to 20 percent less than traditional homes.


Why Rent When You Can Buy?
August 21, 2009, BusinessWeek

Home prices have dropped so much that the cost to own and maintain a house in many metros is only a bit more, and sometimes even less, than the cost of renting. We found two metros, Detroit and Pittsburgh, where renters can actually lower their monthly expenses by buying. The rest of the list, featuring metros where buying was only slightly more expensive, included Rochester, N.Y.; Memphis; Tampa; Cleveland; Columbia, S.C.; Dallas; Las Vegas; and Providence.


Frustration rises over mortgage relief program
August 20, 2009, MSNBC.com

Nearly two years after the federal government’s first program to slow the relentless rise in the pace of home foreclosures, the latest attempt, known as Making Home Affordable, is turning out to be another painful disappointment for millions of Americans at risk of losing their homes. Dozens of e-mails from msnbc.com readers report months of futile effort to modify their loans.  The list of problems includes misdirected calls, lost paperwork and conflicting advice from multiple representatives for the same lender.


Why the ‘Wave’ of Foreclosure Listings Might Never Happen

August 21, 2009, The Wall Street Journal

For weeks, even months, real-estate professionals have been asking the same question: when will the so-called shadow inventory of homes in the process of foreclosure finally hit the market? But what if that wave of foreclosures never hits the market? “For those of you still waiting for a surge of foreclosure sales, the truth is you’ll likely be waiting a long time,” writes Sean O’Toole, the founder of ForeclosureRadar.com, which tracks foreclosure filings in California.


Bernanke says US economy on cusp of recovery
August 21, 2009, AP

Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke declared Friday that the U.S. economy is on the verge of a long-awaited recovery after enduring a brutal recession and the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. Economic activity in both the U.S. and around the world appears to be "leveling out," and "the prospects for a return to growth in the near term appear good," Bernanke said in a speech at an annual Fed conference in Jackson Hole, Wyo.

Published Fri, August 21 2009 10:01 AM by darenb
Foreclosure Starts on Prime, Fixed-Rate Loans Fuel Another Record High in Mortgage Delinquencies

Mortgage delinquencies break another record

Prime, fixed-rate loans account for one in three foreclosure starts: MBA
August 20, 2009, MarketWatch

Residential mortgages either in foreclosure or with at least one payment past due hit 13.16% in the second quarter, the highest percentage ever recorded by the Mortgage Bankers Association, the industry group reported on Thursday."As a sign that mortgage performance is once again being driven by unemployment, prime fixed-rate loans now account for one in three foreclosure starts. A year ago they accounted for one in five. While 41 states had increases in the foreclosure start rate for prime fixed-rate loans, 43 states had decreases in that rate for subprime adjustable-rate loans."

 

BofA's Countrywide loses court ruling on mortgages

August 20, 2009, Reuters

A federal judge has ruled that Bank of America Corp (BAC.N) cannot have a lawsuit by investors seeking to force it to buy back mortgages heard in federal court, saying he lacks jurisdiction to decide the case. The ruling is a win for investors, to the extent that Holwell rejected a claim by the bank's Countrywide Financial Corp unit that new federal laws to encourage loan modifications to help struggling borrowers stay in their homes govern this case.

 

County To Give $30,000 To Buy Foreclosed Homes

August 19, 2009, WFTV.com

OSCEOLA COUNTY, Fla. -- The foreclosure crisis is so bad in Osceola County that leaders are willing to hand people up to $30,000 a piece just so they'll buy foreclosed homes. The county has plans to use $14 million in federal neighborhood stabilization dollars to give down payment assistance to buyers willing to purchase a foreclosed home. Other cities are using their stimulus dollars to rehab and re-sell foreclosed properties. Osceola County is hoping, by giving money to homeowners, they'll be more likely to buy a foreclosed home.

 

Credit card defaults seen peaking this year

August 18, 2009, Reuters

Credit card loan defaults, which have risen sharply in recent months and which many analysts feared could rival mortgages as a headache for banks, could peak sooner than widely expected.

Published Thu, August 20 2009 10:18 AM by darenb
Unemployment Spike Compounds Foreclosure Crisis

Unemployment Spike Compounds Foreclosure Crisis
The Washington Post

The country's growing unemployment is overtaking subprime mortgages as the main driver of foreclosures, according to bankers and economists, threatening to send even higher the number of borrowers who will lose their homes and making the foreclosure crisis far more complicated to unwind.

Economists estimate that 1.8 million borrowers will lose their homes this year, up from 1.4 million last year, according to Moody's Economy.com. And the government, which has already committed billions of dollars to foreclosure-prevention efforts, has found it far more difficult to help people who have lost their paychecks than those whose mortgage payments became unaffordable because of an interest-rate increase.

My Bad! Woman's House Mistakenly Auctioned by Bank
NBC Miami

You know times are tough when people are getting kicked out of their house when it’s not even for sale.

That’s what happened to Anna Ramirez after she found all of her stuff out on the front lawn of her Homestead home last week and a strange man demanding she get out of his newly purchased house.

Housing Data Show Slowly Firming Market
The Wall Street Journal

New-home construction and permits fell last month, but single-family-home starts remained strong, another sign of stabilization in the housing market.

Multifamily housing starts, a more volatile measure that includes properties such as condominiums and small apartment buildings, pulled overall housing starts down 1% in July from a month earlier to a seasonally adjusted 581,000 annual rate, the Commerce Department said Tuesday. That compares with a 6.5% increase in June.

In Appraisal Shift, Lenders Gain Power and Critics
The New York Times

Mike Kennedy, a real estate appraiser in Monroe, N.Y., was examining a suburban house a few years ago when he discovered five feet of water in the basement. The mortgage broker arranging the owner’s refinancing asked him to pretend it was not there.

Brokers, real estate agents and banks asked appraisers to do a lot of pretending during the housing boom, pumping up values while ignoring defects. While Mr. Kennedy says he never complied, many appraisers did, some of them thinking they had no choice if they wanted work. A profession that should have been a brake on the spiral in home prices instead became a big contributor.

Southern California home sales and prices rise in July
The Los Angeles Times

Southern Californians are shopping for homes again, optimistic that values have been beaten down about as low as they will go and triggering the highest sales levels in more than two years.

A report released Tuesday shows a sharp rise in home purchases and an increase in median prices for a third straight month -- suggesting that the two-year decline in home values may finally be over.

Published Wed, August 19 2009 9:13 AM by joelc
Mortgage Delinquency Rate Hits All Time High in 2Q

Mortgage Delinquency Rate Hits All Time High in 2Q
Associated Press

The delinquency rate on U.S. mortgage loans hit an all-time high in the second quarter, but the pace of growth for the rate slowed, a possible sign the mortgage crisis may be beginning to turn the corner. Data provided by credit reporting agency TransUnion shows the ratio of mortgage holders who are 60 days or more behind on their payments increased for the 10th straight quarter, to 5.81 percent nationwide for the three months ended June 30.


Signs of Stability in Housing Starts
Wall Street Journal

Home construction unexpectedly fell 1% in July along with building permits, but the declines were concentrated in the multifamily category. Housing starts fell 1.0% to a seasonally adjusted 581,000 annual rate compared to the prior month, the Commerce Department said Tuesday. June housing starts, for instance, climbed 6.5% to 587,000, revised from an originally reported 3.6% increase to 582,000


Florida Court Wants Mandatory Mediation on Foreclosures
Wall Street Journal

The Florida Supreme Court's residential foreclosure task force recommended Monday that all cases involving primary homes should be mediated and that judges should expedite cases dealing with vacant and abandoned properties. The recommendations will go to the justices, who are looking for ways to help the court system cope with a flood of foreclosure cases caused by the national recession and Florida's housing bust. Florida has one of the nation's highest foreclosure rates. It was third at 3.4% behind Arizona and California in June


Vermont Mortgage Laws Shut the Door on Bust — and Boom
Wall Street Journal

In plenty of other states, Andrea Todd would have been a homeowner years ago. Here, she bought just this month — a difference that helps explain how Vermont avoided the housing bust, and shows the possible pitfalls in President Barack Obama's plan to tighten mortgage regulation. Vermont's strict mortgage-lending laws largely prevented the state's residents from signing the types of dubious home loans written in other markets across the country. Its 1990s legislation made mortgage lenders warn customers when their rates were relatively high, and put the brokers who arranged loans on the hook if their customers defaulted. Now, by at least one measure, the state has the lowest foreclosure rate in the U.S. And in what officials believe is the first state law of its kind, Vermont declared that mortgage brokers' fiduciary responsibility was to borrowers, not lenders.


Fed Survey: No Return to Normal in Near Term
American Banker

Despite some encouraging economic signs, a clear majority of bankers surveyed by the Federal Reserve Board do not expect underwriting standards for residential real estate, commercial mortgages or credit cards to normalize before 2011. In the central bank's survey of 55 senior loan officers at domestic institutions, some said it could take even longer for standards to return to the levels that prevailed before the crisis hit.


Tax Bills Put Pressure on Struggling Homeowners
New York Times

Hard times are causing more homeowners to fall behind on their property taxes. But in thousands of cases, they are not responsible to their local governments, but to private companies that charge double-digit interest and thousands of dollars in service fees.

Published Tue, August 18 2009 9:14 AM by Octavion
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