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April 2009 - Posts

A Short Sale May Not Mean You're Home Free

A Short Sale May Not Mean You're Home Free
The Wall Street Journal

Financially troubled borrowers may think that foreclosure or a short sale of their home means their mortgage woes are over.
Not necessarily.

Banks urge Senate to reject mortgage relief bill
The Washington Post

WASHINGTON — A dozen financial groups, including the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and American Bankers Association, on Wednesday urged every member of the U.S. Senate to reject a key piece of President Barack Obama's plan to keep tens of thousands of Americans from losing their homes.

The letter to senators was the latest push by an industry that has helped stall the proposal, which would have let debt-ridden homeowners reduce their payments in bankruptcy court. The Senate was expected to defeat the measure on Thursday.

Eli Broad Says Rates Below 4% Needed to Move Foreclosure Glut
Bloomberg

Eli Broad, the billionaire founder of homebuilder KB Home, said “additional inducements,” including mortgage rates below 4 percent, are needed to sell a glut of foreclosed properties in parts of the U.S.

“I think we need an extra effort in those places to get rid of the unsold inventory and stabilize the housing market,” Broad said in an interview at the Milken Institute Global Conference in Beverly Hills, California.

First-time buyers find deals, help perk up house sales
USA Today

Kelly Butler just got a bargain.

Sure, her new three-bedroom home came with fake barn wood nailed to the bathroom walls, carpet that had to be ripped up, broken closet doors and a need for plumbing and tile work.

Lost equity puts boomers' future in doubt
Inman News

Baby boomers -- the largest, healthiest and wealthiest group ever appearing on the U. S. growth landscape -- never met a loan they didn't like. After leveraging appreciation and location in their starter and move-up homes to pay for cars, college tuitions and trips, their home probably holds most of the equity in their lives.

According to a new report by Washington, D.C.-based Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR), that home is not worth what it used to be. Coupled with the recent turmoil in the stock market, many boomers will be completely reliant on Social Security and Medicare to support them in their retirement years.

Fed Signals Its Intention to Stay the Course
The Wall Street Journal

The Federal Reserve signaled it has no intention of pulling back from its aggressive efforts to revive the financial system, even though it acknowledged that the intensity of the recession has eased in recent weeks.

The Fed said in a statement after its regular policy meeting that it would push forward with plans to substantially increase its holdings of mortgage-backed securities and Treasury securities in the months ahead, and suggested it could increase those purchases if markets and the economy veer further off track.

FHFA Proposes Rule to Adjust Housing Goals, Provide Credit for Loan Modifications
RISMedia

The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) sent a proposed rule establishing 2009 housing goals for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to the Federal Register for publication. Loan modifications undertaken by the GSEs consistent with the Administration’s loan modification initiative would receive credit toward achievement of housing goals.

“FHFA has determined that in light of current market conditions, the 2009 housing goal and home purchase subgoal levels previously established in regulation are not feasible unless they are adjusted,” said FHFA Director James B. Lockhart. “Restrictions on the availability of private mortgage insurance for borrowers with lower down payments, a surge in refinancing, particularly by higher income borrowers, the increasingly important role of FHA in the mortgage marketplace and a slowdown in the multifamily market, among other factors, mean fewer goals-qualifying loans in 2009.”

FBI Looks Into Losses at Freddie
The Wall Street Journal

Federal investigators looking into possible accounting violations at Freddie Mac are raising questions about whether the giant government-backed mortgage company improperly delayed the recognition of billions of dollars of losses, according to people familiar with the matter.

A confidential February 2008 report by the investigative firm Kroll concluded that "inappropriate application" of accounting rules "enabled Freddie to defer billions of dollars of losses incurred from 2001 through 2004" on derivative contracts whose value depends on fluctuations in interest rates, according to people involved in the matter. Those losses, currently pegged at about $3.7 billion, are due to be gradually recognized in quarterly earnings statements over the next several years.

Published Thu, April 30 2009 10:13 AM by joelc
A New Plan to Help Modify Second Mortgages

A New Plan to Help Modify Second Mortgages
The New York Times

WASHINGTON — The Obama administration sought to expand its $50 billion plan to reduce home foreclosures, announcing a new program on Tuesday to help troubled homeowners modify second mortgages or piggyback loans.

Under the new plan, the Treasury Department will offer cash incentives and subsidies to lenders who agree to substantially reduce the monthly payments on second mortgages or forgive those loans entirely.

Feeling Secure, Some Banks Want to Be Left Alone
The New York Times

As Washington pushes banks to mend their finances, the banks are pushing back.
Emboldened by newfound profits and eager to shake off federal control, a growing number of banks are resisting the Obama administration’s proposals for fixing the financial system.

Lenders that skirted disaster only months ago with the help of taxpayer dollars are now balking at government prescriptions.

Protesters disrupt foreclosure auctions in Sacramento
The Sacramento Bee

Protesters disrupted several foreclosure auctions Tuesday on the Sacramento County Courthouse steps, winning a temporary cancellation of one and sending an unidentified auctioneer to the hospital with chest pains.

Bidders on dozens of foreclosed Sacramento-area homes, all declining to provide their names, called the ACORN protest the first major disruption of an established auction schedule that plays out every weekday at the courthouse following 37,000 foreclosures in the capital region since January 2007.

Some foreclosures caused by clerical errors, lost documents
WKOWTV

SUN PRAIRIE — Three years ago, Terrence Moore was planning a family reunion in the backyard of his dream home.

Today, he's preparing for the Sheriff's Sale.

Minnesota's foreclosure wave moves upscale
StarTribune

The face of foreclosure in Minnesota is changing.

In a report to be released today, the Minnesota Home Ownership Center in St. Paul said most of those who sought foreclosure counseling through its network last year held prime mortgages, not the subprime mortgages that launched the foreclosure wave. Half gave lost or reduced income as a reason.

U.S. mortgage applications drop to mid-March low
Reuters

NEW YORK, April 29 (Reuters) - U.S. home loan applications fell last week to the lowest level since mid-March, driven by a big drop in refinancing demand even as mortgage rates clung to record lows, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association on Wednesday.

Refinance applications fell 21.9 percent in the week ended April 24, overwhelming the 0.6 percent dip in home purchase loan requests to drag the trade group's total loan index down 18.1 percent.

Concerns Over Lawsuits Hold Up FHA Nomination
The Washington Post

A Senate Banking Committee vote to confirm David H. Stevens as head of the Federal Housing Administration was postponed yesterday after concerns were raised about lawsuits involving Long & Foster, the Washington-area real estate brokerage where Stevens has been president for seven months.

The federal lawsuits allege that Long & Foster violated federal anti-kickback laws through its lending arm, Prosperity Mortgage.

New rules for Fannie, Freddie appraisals
Inman News

Many lenders aren't prepared to comply with new rules going into effect Friday governing appraisals on loans to be purchased by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, according to a company that offers software for managing the appraisal process.

Lansdale, Pa.-based Global DMS LLC says many lenders assume that if they are using an appraisal management company, they will be in compliance with the Home Valuation Code of Conduct Fannie and Freddie are implementing May 1.

Published Wed, April 29 2009 10:13 AM by joelc
Home Prices Fall, but Pace Stops Setting Records

Home Prices Fall, but Pace Stops Setting Records
The Wall Street Journal

U.S. home prices continued their multiyear slide in February, according to the S&P/Case-Shiller home-price indexes, but they did stop their 16-month streak of record declines.

Separately, U.S. consumers' assessment of the economy rose to its highest point of the year in April as households began to see an end to the recession loom into view.

Mortgage Modification Bill Faces Trouble in Senate
The Washington Post

Days before an expected vote, Senate leaders yesterday touted their version of a proposal to allow bankruptcy judges to modify mortgages, but have yet to secure the support of the financial services industry and face fierce opposition that could derail the proposal again.

Senate Majority Whip Richard J. Durbin (D-Ill.) has been negotiating with Bank of America, J.P. Morgan Chase and Wells Fargo for weeks. They are facing increasing pressure to conclude negotiations before a Senate vote later this week, but talks continue, according to Senate aides.

Treasury has new mortgage incentives: official
Reuters

WASHINGTON — The U.S. Treasury Department will on Tuesday tap a $50 billion housing rescue fund to pay off mortgage investors and reduce monthly payments for millions of borrowers, said a senior administration official.

Mortgage servicers that own a small stake in costly loans will receive a cash payment to either erase the debt or agree to accept a reduced return on their investment.

Four Servicers Added to Government's Mod Program
DSnews

The U.S. Treasury Department has released the names of four more servicers who have officially signed on to participate in the administration's Home Affordable Modification Program. Joining the list of participants is Wilshire Credit Corporation, Pittsburgh's Home Loan Services, Countrywide Home Loans, and Bank of America.

So far 11 mortgage lenders and servicers have inked their commitment to the government program. The companies have agreed to follow federal guidelines to lower monthly mortgage payments for struggling homeowners in exchange for incentives from the government.

'Hot' markets for house hunters
ZipRealty search activity tracks with foreclosures
Inman News

Cities in the "sand states" of Arizona, Florida, California and Nevada dominate a list of most-searched communities by ZipRealty users during the first three months of the year.

In its quarterly "Home Hunters Report," ZipRealty tracks data from 5,400 cities in 33 of the 35 markets the company operates in to identify the most-searched cities.

F.D.I.C. Chief Calls for Broader Powers for Agency
The New York Times

The chairwoman of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Sheila C. Bair, said in a speech on Monday that her agency should have broader powers to take over and close a variety of financial institutions to prevent taxpayers from shouldering the losses on firms deemed too big to fail.

Instead of just seizing commercial banks, Ms. Bair said the F.D.I.C. should be able to take over troubled insurers, bank holding companies and other insolvent financial institutions and force stockholders and bondholders to bear the cost.

BofA Launches Unified Mortgage Brand
DSnews

Bank of America announced on Monday that it has combined its mortgage and home equity
operations with Countrywide Home Loans under the umbrella of a single brand – Bank of America Home Loans.

BofA said that just 10 months after acquiring the subprime lending leader, the Countrywide brand is now retired. Other Countrywide-owned businesses involved in the deal will retain their brands, including Balboa Insurance Services, a provider of lender-placed property insurance, and LandSafe, a supplier of pre- and post-closing services.

Fed Pushes Citi, BofA to Increase Capital
The Wall Street Journal

Regulators have told Bank of America Corp. and Citigroup Inc. that the banks may need to raise more capital based on early results of the government's so-called stress tests of lenders, according to people familiar with the situation.

The capital shortfall amounts to billions of dollars at Bank of America, based in Charlotte, N.C., people familiar with the bank said.

Home-Ownership Rate Declines
The Wall Street Journal

The national home ownership rate fell in the first quarter to its lowest level since 2000, with the biggest drops among younger buyers who benefited from the easy credit that helped fuel the housing boom.

The seasonally-adjusted national home ownership rate was 67.5% in the first quarter of this year, down half a percentage point since the first quarter of 2008, the Census Bureau said Monday. That was the lowest rate since the second quarter of 2000, and is just the latest indicator to show how the years of easy credit and rising home ownership are being reversed by the foreclosure crisis and recession.

Published Tue, April 28 2009 9:25 AM by joelc
CitiMortgage CEO Sanjiv Das helps people keep their homes

CitiMortgage CEO Sanjiv Das helps people keep their homes
USA Today

There is very little in Sanjiv Das' uncluttered office.

Just snapshots of his wife and his 20-year-old daughter, Natasha. No pictures of his favorite sports: golf and cricket.

EXCLUSIVE: Lawyers say lenders set stage to collect on 'short sales'
North County Times

A "short sale" might not be the end of a homeowner's problems.

The practice, which has exploded in popularity as homeowners struggle to pay their mortgages, is supposed to allow a borrower to sell a home for less than the mortgage amount, walk away, and avoid a credit-killing foreclosure.

Losses in Good-Will Values Compound Bank Troubles
The New York Times

When times were flush, businesses bought up rivals and absorbed smaller companies to grow as big as possible as fast as possible. But now, those purchases are starting to look a lot like housing bought at the peak of the bubble — overpriced and losing value fast.

Companies are taking billions of dollars in losses as they write down the value of assets known as good will — the amount they overpaid for a business compared with the sum of its parts. As the economy sinks lower and businesses struggle, that good will is going bad.

Sweeping lending bill under fire
Inman News

A bill aimed at removing incentives for mortgage brokers to put borrowers in risky loans while requiring lenders to retain some "skin in the game" could hurt the very consumers it's designed to protect if it further constricts mortgage lending, real estate industry critics say.

At a recent hearing on the bill, some consumer advocates -- and state banking regulators who stand to lose some of their authority if the bill is passed -- said the bill's language is too weak to accomplish its lofty goals.

With Stress Test Results in Hand, Banks May Need to Boost Capital
The Washington Post

The nation's largest banks yesterday learned how much money the government projects they will lose over the next two years, the result of stress tests to determine whether they need more capital to survive those losses.

The government hopes to reassure investors that most banks are in good shape. But at least one firm was told yesterday that it must raise more capital, according to a person with direct knowledge who spoke on condition of anonymity because of the sensitivity of the information.

As unemployment grows, mortgage payment protection programs gain popularity
Los Angeles Times

Reporting from Washington -- Is there a rainy day in your personal job forecast? That wouldn't be surprising -- not with unemployment rates in double digits in several states including California, 8.2% nationwide and widely expected to hit 10% or higher by next year.

Nor would it be surprising if uncertainty about your income is a major barrier keeping you out of the home-buying market this spring. That's why a previously obscure charitable group based in Washington, D.C. -- the Rainy Day Foundation -- is doing a booming business in what's called the mortgage payment protection niche.

Published Mon, April 27 2009 9:17 AM by joelc
New-Home Sales, Prices Decline

New-Home Sales, Prices Decline

Wall Street Journal

 

New-home sales fell in March but only mildly after a surge the month before, while the median price kept sliding, a sign the housing crisis hasn't ended. Sales of single-family homes decreased by 0.6% to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 356,000 compared to the prior month, the Commerce Department said Friday.

 

 

 

Holding Up the Housing Recovery

New York Times

 

We welcomed President Obama’s plan, unveiled in March, to head off foreclosures and keep more Americans in their homes, but we feared that it wouldn’t be enough. We were particularly concerned that without a reform of the bankruptcy code, lenders wouldn’t do enough to voluntarily modify troubled loans.

 

 

Miami-Dade Plan Puts Lenders, Homeowners in Same Room

Miami Herald

 

The Miami-Dade Circuit Court will soon require lenders and homeowners to try and settle their cases out of court through mediation, in hopes of saving borrowers' homes and easing the backlog of cases.

 

 

 

Stress Tests Flash a Lot More Red

Wall Street Journal

 

Wall Street wasn't rattled by newly disclosed details of the government's stress tests of 19 large financial institutions, even though the banks could face hundreds of billions of dollars in additional losses. Federal bank regulators are expected on Friday to start sharing preliminary results of stress tests with the banks that have been scrutinized since February. The findings are expected to be made public next week. One scenario that assumed a 10.3% unemployment rate at the end of 2010 required banks to calculate two-year cumulative losses of 8.5% on mortgage portfolios, 11% on home-equity lines of credit, 8% on commercial and industrial loans, 12% on commercial real-estate loans and 20% on credit-card portfolios.

 

 

Published Fri, April 24 2009 10:38 AM by Octavion
Bidding Wars Are Emerging on Foreclosures

Bidding Wars Are Emerging on Foreclosures

Wall Street Journal

 

Falling home prices are starting to ignite bidding wars in a few parts of the U.S. as first-time buyers compete with investors for the same foreclosed properties. In most of the nation, the supply of unsold homes continues to swamp demand. Home prices in many markets continue to fall, and foreclosures, which slowed in late 2008 as mortgage companies delayed taking action against delinquent borrowers, are picking up again.

 

 

Home Resales Fall Despite Continued Price Declines

Wall Street Journal

 

Existing-home sales dropped in March, and the median price was down 12% from a year earlier. Home resales fell by 3.0% to a 4.57 million annual rate from 4.71 million in February, the National Association of Realtors said Thursday. The NAR originally reported February sales rose 5.1% to 4.72 million. About 50% of the 4.57 million in March sales were foreclosures and short sales.

 

 

When Will Home Prices Stabilize? Fitch Says 2010

Wall Street Journal

 

Home prices won’t stabilize until late 2010 and will fall another 12.5% from the end of 2008, according to a Fitch Ratings analysis. The projection revises a 10% decline that Fitch had forecasted from the second quarter of 2008. The new estimate puts home prices falling to early 2002 levels, while they’re currently at values seen in mid-2003. Home prices have already declined by 27% nationally, according to the ratings agency, and the revised estimates would create a 36% decline from the housing market’s peak in 2006.

 

 

Mortgage Defaults Rise But Homeowners Stay Put

Los Angeles Times

 

More Californians are missing their mortgage payments — some deliberately — but fewer are having their homes repossessed. The drop in foreclosures follows moratoriums adopted by major banks and mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The increase in loan defaults, meanwhile, suggests that rising unemployment and the continuing recession are still claiming fresh victims.

 

Published Thu, April 23 2009 11:12 AM by Octavion
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The Coming Debacle in Commercial Real Estate

 

The Coming Debacle in Commercial Real Estate

New York Times

 

Though it came as no surprise to investors, the collapse of General Growth Properties, the nation’s second-largest mall owner, has stirred new fears about a coming debacle in commercial real estate. The global credit crisis, weakening retail demand and rising unemployment have taken a toll on commercial property around the world. At least $153 billion worth of property is already in distress, according to Real Capital Analytics, a New York research company.

  

 

 

Freddie Mac Executive Found Dead

New York Times

 

David B. Kellermann, the acting chief financial officer of Freddie Mac, was found dead at his Northern Virginia home Wednesday morning, the police said.

 

 

 

For Housing Crisis, the End Probably Isn’t Near

New York Times

 

The closest thing to a real estate crystal ball in the last few years has been the house auctions that are regularly held around the country.

 

Published Wed, April 22 2009 10:56 AM by Octavion
Detroit Councilman Walks Away From His Mortgage

Detroit Councilman Walks Away From His Mortgage

Miami Herald

 

It was their dream home, a two-story, four-bedroom colonial in one of Detroit's nicest and most stable neighborhoods. But then, one day in December, City Councilman Kwame Kenyatta and his wife packed up their belongings, locked the doors, mailed in the keys and walked away - adding another vacant house to the thousands in a city hard hit by the nation's mortgage crisis.

 

 

Lenders Battle Lawmakers Over Letting Courts Modify Mortgages

Washington Post

 

As lenders begin to implement the Obama administration's foreclosure rescue program, Senate Democrats are wrangling with the financial services industry over a key part of the plan that would permit bankruptcy judges to cut the principal owed by mortgage borrowers.

 

 

 

Fannie Mae Taps Senior Executive To Be New CEO

Washington Post

 

Fannie Mae announced yesterday that Michael J. Williams, one of the few senior executives to remain with the mortgage finance giant after its government takeover last year, will become the new chief executive. Williams, previously chief operating officer, replaces Herbert M. Allison Jr., who has been tapped by the Obama administration to run the Treasury Department's financial recovery program.

 

 

Gov. Schwarzenegger Endorses AB 33 Passing Out of Committee

Office of the Governor

“This proposal to streamline several key financial services is in line with my commitment to making government more efficient and it will lead to more accountability and better oversight for California consumers,” said Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger in a news release.

Published Tue, April 21 2009 9:07 AM by Octavion
Two More Banks Fail

Two More Banks Fail

CNNMoney.com

 

Two more banks failed Friday bringing the tally to 25 in 2009, according to the government. American Sterling Bank, based in Sugar Creek, Mo., and Great Basin Bank of Nevada in Elko, Nevada were shuttered by the Office of Thrift Supervision and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation was named receiver, according to statements posted on the FDIC's Web site.

 

Bill Would Bring Relief for Homeowners

Kiplinger.com

 

If you're considering filing for personal bankruptcy because you're having trouble making the mortgage payments on your primary residence, keep an eye on the so-called "cramdown" bill. The measure, which is part of President Obama's housing plan and is making its way through Congress, would allow bankruptcy judges in Chapter 13 proceedings to reset the terms of certain mortgages so that more homeowners can keep their homes.

 

Is the Commercial Real Estate Market About to Collapse?

PR NewsWire

 

The Commercial REO Brokers Association is having a Dinner Meeting on April 28, 2009 at the Fairmont Hotel in Newport Beach. Cocktails will be at 6:00pm; Dinner will be served at 7:00pm. The Meeting will proceed from 8:00pm to 10:30pm.

Published Mon, April 20 2009 3:40 PM by Octavion
Rust Belt city envisions smaller future

Rust Belt city envisions smaller future
Inman News

Thinking small isn't easy -- not when growth is the politically hip thing to do.

For struggling Rust Belt cities like Cleveland and Detroit, civic leaders need to buy into the idea that it's hip to be square and transform their communities into smaller, greener and healthier metropolises, experts say.

Housing Starts Fell Sharply In March
The Washington Post

New-home construction tumbled 11 percent in March, according to government data released yesterday, dashing hopes that the troubled housing market had begun to improve.

The drop was bigger than analysts had expected and was a reversal from the surprise 20 percent jump in new-home construction in February, which had stoked hopes of a market rebound. Most of the drop came in the market for multi-family housing such as condominiums and apartment buildings with five or more units, which tumbled 42.6 percent.

Report sees growth in pre-owned home sales
Inman News

Analysts at PMI Mortgage Insurance Co. think sales of existing homes probably hit bottom in the first three months of the year, and are projecting sales will increase every quarter for the remainder of this year and next.

Increased sales of foreclosed and distressed properties will push sales of existing homes from an annual rate of 4.6 million homes during the first quarter -- the worst quarter so far in the current downturn -- to an annual pace of 5.2 million during the last three months of the year, PMI projects.

Mortgage Cram-Down Stalls in Senate, May Be Revised
Bloomberg

Senate Democrats are scaling back legislation that would let bankruptcy judges alter mortgage terms because lawmakers don’t have enough votes for passage, a spokesman for Senate Majority Whip Richard Durbin said.

The main “sticking point” is whether the measure, which passed the House of Representatives in March, should be limited to certain loans or a specific timeframe, Max Gleischman, a spokesman for Durbin, an Illinois Democrat, said today.

Cook County foreclosure backlog prompts delays in mortgage default calls
Chicago Tribune

Cook County Circuit Court is delaying foreclosure actions against some homeowners as it tries to work through a growing backlog of cases.

Chancery Division Presiding Judge Dorothy Kirie Kinnaird notified judges and attorneys April 1 that all mortgage default calls—those first court appearances made by a lender when a borrower has not responded to a foreclosure action—would be canceled for July and August.

Published Fri, April 17 2009 9:20 AM by joelc
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