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February 2009 - Posts

$75 Billion Foreclosure Prevention Plan Unveiled

Battling to reverse the nation’s foreclosure fiasco, President Barack Obama today announced a $75 billion foreclosure prevention plan aimed at helping an estimated 9 million homeowners avoid foreclosure.

“The plan I’m announcing focuses on rescuing families who have played by the rules and acted responsibly by refinancing loans for millions of families in traditional mortgages who are underwater or close to it,” said Obama at a speech in Meza, Ariz. To read the full text of the speech click here.

The plan — known as the Homeowner Affordability and Stability plan — offers incentives for lenders that modify troubled loans, with up to $1,000 for each modification and then another monthly “pay for success” fee as long as the homeowner stays current.

A key element of the plan allows some 5 millions homeowners who are still current on their loans, but have less than 20 percent equity in their homes, to refinance, so long as their loans are owned or guaranteed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

“This plan will not save every home, but is will give millions of families resigned to financial ruin a chance to rebuild,” added Obama. “It will prevent the worst crisis from wreaking even greater havoc on the economy. And by bringing down the foreclosure rate, it will help to shore up housing prices for everyone.”

Do you think the federal government is going to save families from “financial ruin” and bring down the foreclosure rate? Or is Uncle Sam only prolonging the housing crisis and making matters worse?

To read more about the plan, the White House website has a question and answer section.

Published Wed, February 18 2009 11:57 AM by Octavion
Obama Plans $75 Billion Outlay to Fight Foreclosures

Obama Plans $75 Billion Outlay to Fight Foreclosures
Jack Healy, The New York Times

Seeking to stabilize the foundering housing market, President Obama is offering a plan to help as many as nine million families refinance their mortgages or avoid foreclosure, according to a summary released by the White House on Wednesday morning.

The plan, which is more ambitious than expected, would spend $75 billion to help keep as many as four million families in their homes, and would help as many as five million more refinance their mortgages to take advantage of lower interest rates.

A Florida Court's 'Rocket Docket' Blasts Through Foreclosure Cases
Michael Corkery, The Wall Street Journal

FORT MYERS, Fla. -- Hoping to save her house, Saundra Hill Scott arrived at the county courthouse clutching dog-eared mortgage bills and letters from her lender.

She need not have bothered. The foreclosure hearing lasted less than 20 seconds, with Judge John Carlin asking her two questions: Are you current on your mortgage and are you living in the home? She answered no and yes and then offered to show him her paperwork.

Bailout Likely to Focus on Most Afflicted Homeowners
David Leonhardt, The New York Times

The long-awaited housing bailout will finally be announced on Wednesday.

In a speech in Phoenix, a signature real estate boomtown gone bust, President Obama will explain his plan to reduce foreclosures. And the key to understanding that plan will be remembering that there are two different groups of homeowners who are at risk of foreclosure.

Housing starts at record lows; mortgage applications jump
Martin Crutsinger, The Associated Press

WASHINGTON — Construction of new homes plunged to a record low in January as all parts of the country showed big declines in building, but mortgage applications jumped in the most recent week as rates dropped.

The Commerce Department says construction of new homes and apartments dropped 16.8% last month to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 466,000 units. That's well below the 530,000 units economists expected, and was the slowest pace on records dating back a half-century.

Published Wed, February 18 2009 9:26 AM by joelc
Obama Plan on Housing Said to Push on Lenders

Obama Plan on Housing Said to Push on Lenders
Edmund L. Andrews, The New York Times

WASHINGTON — President Obama’s plan to reduce the flood of home foreclosures will include a mix of government inducements and new pressure on lenders to reduce monthly payments for borrowers at risk of losing their houses, according to people knowledgeable about the administration’s thinking.
The plan, to be announced Wednesday, is expected to include government subsidies for reducing a borrower’s interest rate, which a lender would have to match with its own money.

Late Change in Course Hobbled Rollout of Geithner's Bank Plan
Neil Irwin and Binyamin Appelbaum, The Washington Post

Just days before Treasury Secretary Timothy F. Geithner was scheduled to lay out his much-anticipated plan to deal with the toxic assets imperiling the financial system, he and his team made a sudden about-face.

According to several sources involved in the deliberations, Geithner had come to the conclusion that the strategies he and his team had spent weeks working on were too expensive, too complex and too risky for taxpayers.

Four Community Banks Closed in Four States
Carrie Bay, DSNews

Regulators shut down community banks in Florida, Illinois, Nebraska, and Oregon, on Friday, bringing the total number of failed institutions to 13 during the first 45 days of 2009. The four most recent seizures represent the most on a single day so far this year, and according to multiple media reports, regulators are bracing for dozens more banks to collapse in the coming months as the national recession deepens.

Data Hints at Slowing of Decline
Jack Healy, The New York Times

In a recession as bad as this one, here is what passes for optimism: Some economists say the wrenching pace of the downturn may be slowing.

No, the economy has not stopped falling, they caution. In fact, home prices and employment levels are probably still nowhere near a bottom. But recently, a handful of lesser-known indexes and indicators measuring things like overseas shipping rates and manufacturing outlooks have begun to paint a picture that, while bad, is not quite as bleak as a few months ago.

 

Published Tue, February 17 2009 9:50 AM by joelc
Fed Chief's Boyhood Home Is Sold After Foreclosure

Fed Chief's Boyhood Home Is Sold After Foreclosure
Michael M. Phillips, The Wall Street Journal

DILLON, S.C. -- Travis Jackson walks through his modest ranch house, admiring the kitchen's built-in spice rack and the red-oak floors. He draws back the curtains, and sunlight illuminates the pride on his face.

The young banker just bought Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke's childhood home at a foreclosure sale.

Economists Try Target Practice in a Fun-House Mirror
Alessandra Stanley, The New York Times

“Everybody does it,” is what high school students say when caught committing an offense. And now that the economy has plummeted, it’s the defense offered by lenders, borrowers, brokers, investors, credit agencies, government regulators and elected officials alike.

Wall Street Does Need Incentives
Rob Cox, The New York Times

Congratulations to Congress for stimulating America’s most innovative financial wizards at the economy’s greatest time of need. Thanks to an 11th-hour amendment to the stimulus bill in the Senate, the fiscal alchemists of Wall Street are mobilizing their forces en masse.

Unfortunately, their imminent objective will not be to fix the financial system and get the global economy moving again. Rather it will be to find ways around this misguided piece of populist legislation and pay back government funds prematurely — a decision that risks bringing the banking system back into panic mode.

White House and major banks act on housing crisis
Maura Reynolds and E. Scott Reckard, The Los Angeles Times

Reporting from Costa Mesa and Washington -- With pressure growing for government action to stem foreclosures, the White House moved up to next week the unveiling of President Obama's housing rescue plan, while major banks said they would freeze seizures of homes for at least three weeks pending the rollout of the initiative.

For months, Congress has been pressing the executive branch -- first the Bush administration, now its successor -- to come up with a program to curtail the growing wave of borrowers forced to give up their homes. On Tuesday, Treasury Secretary Timothy F. Geithner disappointed lawmakers as well as the stock market by saying the foreclosure plan would be delayed several weeks.

Treasury Looks to Aid 'Underwater' Mortgages
Deborah Solomon and Robin Sidel, The Wall Street Journal

WASHINGTON -- The Obama administration is looking for ways to let "underwater" homeowners refinance their mortgages, one of a series of ideas being hashed out ahead of an expected announcement next week, according to a person familiar with the planning.

The Treasury Department is mulling as many as 10 ideas to help deal with the housing crisis, and has yet to settle on any one approach.

Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac Again Extend Foreclosure Freeze
John Kell, The Wall Street Journal

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac once again suspended foreclosure sales of occupied properties, this time through March 6, to give loan servicers more time to help financially strapped borrowers avoid foreclosures.

The new moves are the latest steps to aid the housing market by the mortgage giants since they were seized by the government in September. They follow commitments earlier Friday from J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., Citigroup Inc. and Bank of America Corp. for weeks-long moratoriums on foreclosures.

Published Mon, February 16 2009 9:13 AM by joelc
Don't Let Judges Tear Up Mortgage Contracts

Don't Let Judges Tear Up Mortgage Contracts
Wall Street Journal
February 13, 2009

The nation faces a foreclosure crisis of historic proportions, and there is an understandable desire on the part of the federal government to "do something" to help. House Judiciary Chairman John Conyers's bill, which is moving swiftly through Congress (and companion legislation introduced by Sen. Richard Durbin) would allow bankruptcy judges to modify home mortgages by reducing both the interest rate and principal amount on the loan. This would be a profound mistake.

U.S. Housing Slump Has ‘Just Begun,’ Says Forecaster Talbott
Bloomberg News
February 5, 2009

John R. Talbott is an oracle with a track record: His previous books predicted the collapse of both the housing bubble and the tech-stock binge before it. A friend who runs a New York steak house introduces him as Johnny Nostradamus. Talbott’s latest predictions are sobering. The U.S. is only halfway through the total potential decline in housing prices, he says. Home values will continue to deteriorate for four to five years, he forecasts. Adjustable-rate mortgages issued in 2004 and 2005, for example, are only now resetting for the first time, he notes.

How Banks Are Worsening the Foreclosure Crisis
BusinessWeek
February 13, 2009

The bad mortgages that got the current financial crisis started have produced a terrifying wave of home foreclosures. Unless the foreclosure surge eases, even the most extravagant federal stimulus spending won't spur an economic recovery.

Published Fri, February 13 2009 2:07 PM by Octavion
Congress Strikes $789 Billion Stimulus Deal

Congress Strikes $789 Billion Stimulus Deal
Wall Street Journal
February 12, 2009

Congress and the White House reached accord on a $789.5 billion economic-recovery package that would shower hundreds of billions of dollars in tax relief on individuals and businesses and spark an infrastructure building boom, from the nation's ports and waterways to its schools and military bases. The deal all but clinches passage of one of the largest economic rescue programs since Franklin Roosevelt launched the New Deal.

Signs of the Times: On Valentine's Day Give a Foreclosed Home
Reuters
February 12, 2009

This Valentine's Day, why not buy your loved one a foreclosed home? U.S. realty company RealtyTrac Inc's latest publicity email tells clients: "With more than 1.5 million foreclosure properties on our website, you're sure to find a sweet deal that won't break your heart." It adds romantically: "A sweet foreclosure deal beats a dozen roses or a box of chocolates any day."

Regulator Calls for Lenders to Stop Foreclosures
Washington Post
February 12, 2009

The Office of Thrift Supervision today called for the mortgage lenders it regulates to halt foreclosures until the Obama administration puts in place a program to help struggling homeowners.

Treasury’s U.S. Housing Plan to Fund Interest-Rate Reductions
Bloomber News
February 12, 2009

The Obama administration’s housing plan will use government money to help reduce interest rates for struggling borrowers, while asking lawmakers to approve more ways to modify mortgages, according to a person briefed on the proposal.

Published Thu, February 12 2009 4:09 PM by Octavion
Surprising Drop in January Foreclosure Activity

After a somewhat unexpected spike in December, foreclosure activity dropped 10 percent in January  -- although the January total of 274,399 was the fourth highest monthly total since January 2005 and still up 18 percent from January 2008, according to the latest RealtyTrac U.S. Foreclosure Market Report. The monthly drop was uncharacteristic for a January: in each of the previous three years foreclosure activity had increased on a monthly basis in January. Unfortunately the dip is most likely not the harbinger of a housing recovery but a temporary slow down in activity resulting from various foreclosure prevention efforts instituted over the holidays and into January.

“The extensive foreclosure efforts on the part of lenders and government agencies appear to have impacted the January numbers — particularly the Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac moratorium on all foreclosure sales that was extended through the end of January along with Florida’s voluntary 45-day freeze on all new foreclosure actions and scheduling of foreclosure sales that was announced at the beginning of December,” said James J. Saccacio, chief executive officer of RealtyTrac. “January REOs, which represent completed foreclosure sales to the foreclosing lender, were down 15 percent nationwide from the previous month. And in Florida overall foreclosure activity was down 20 percent from the previous month.”

After increasing throughout most of 2008 to a peak in August, U.S. REOs have been steadily decreasing each month, with a drop of 15 percent from December to January.

 

 

Florida foreclosure activity dropped 20 percent from December 2008 to January 2009 after hitting a peak in September.

 

View Full Report and State Data Table.

Published Wed, February 11 2009 3:14 PM by darenb
Foreclosure Protests at D.C. Offices Reflect Trend

Foreclosure Protests at D.C. Offices Reflect Trend
Washington Post
February 11, 2009

Dozens of demonstrators with the community group ACORN barged into a District office that auctions foreclosed homes in upscale Chevy Chase yesterday and shut it down for an hour, chanting “No sales here.” In Rye, N.Y., and Greenwich, Conn., on Sunday, more than 300 people converged on the homes of two bank executives who opposed modifying loans to help homeowners and barraged the men and their neighbors with slogans.

For Some, It's Finally Time to Dive Into Housing Market
Wall Street Journal
February 11, 2009

First-time home buyers made up 41 percent of all buyers at the end of 2008, up from 36 percent in 2006, according to a recent survey from the National Association of Realtors. The new buyers are being lured in by home prices that are down about 25 percent from their peak levels in mid-2006, according to the S&P/Case-Schiller Index. In some markets, prices have dropped even further — slumping around 40 percent in Phoenix, Miami and Las Vegas.

Chinese House Hunters Tour U.S. in Search of Sweet Deal
USA TODAY
February 11, 2009

A special Chinese tour group is heading to the United States later this month to go bargain hunting for houses at foreclosure prices. “U.S. house prices are lower now, and we’ll also be looking at low-price houses auctioned off by the courts,” says Zhao Xinyu, a manager at Soufun.com, China’s leading real estate website and the trip's organizer. “We won’t force our clients to buy,” Zhao says of this first group of bargain hunters, who are paying $3,600 each for the trip. “But if it’s successful, we'll organize several more trips this year.”

Boston's Tallest Building Faces Foreclosure
BusinessWeek
February 11, 2009

New England's tallest skyscraper is facing foreclosure. The John Hancock Tower in Boston will be auctioned next month after lenders moved to foreclose on owner Broadway Partners, which has defaulted on some debt payments on the building it bought in 2006.

Published Wed, February 11 2009 12:07 PM by Octavion
Fannie Revises Investment Property Guidelines

Fannie Mae, seeking to break the logjam in the housing crisis, loosened its loan restrictions for real estate investors and second homebuyers last week, issuing a new set of selling guidelines.

On February 6, 2009, Fannie Mae released Announcement  09-02, a five-page document that outlines the new rules for real estate investors who own multiple properties.

“Fannie Mae is committed to providing financing opportunities for high-credit quality, bona fide investors,” said Fannie, which accounts for 40 percent of the $12 trillion in U.S. residential mortgage debt. “Experienced investors play a key role in the housing recovery and Fannie Mae’s continued support for investor borrowers is consistent with its mission to provide stability, liquidity and affordability to the nation's housing system.”

The new Fannie Mae guidelines allow investor and second home borrowers to qualify for Fannie-backed financing on up to 10 properties if they meet strict underwriting and delivery requirements outlined in Announcement 09-02. Previously, Fannie had a “four property rule.”

Other Fannie guidelines include:

• Borrowers cannot have a history of bankruptcy or foreclosure within the last seven years.

• When more than four properties are financed, the borrower must have a minimum credit score of 720.

• There are also reserve requirements dependent on the type of property the borrower is purchasing.

• Buyers have to have 25 percent down for a second home and 30 percent for an investment property.

The change is effective March 1, 2009. The requirements apply to any investment property or second home loan being delivered to Fannie Mae — regardless of whether Fannie is the investor on the borrower’s other mortgages.

For professional investors with multiple investment properties, these new Fannie Mae changes are good news. But the restrictions on loan to value (LTV) and cash reserves are tighter than in the past. Still, it allows investors to finance a large number of properties. Now we need Freddie Mac to make a similar move.

To download the policy guidance and get more information on qualifying and underwriting, go to: Announcement  09-02

What are your thoughts on the new Fannie Mae guidelines?

Published Tue, February 10 2009 11:34 AM by Octavion
New Bailout May Top $1.5 Trillion

New Bailout May Top $1.5 Trillion
Washington Post
February 10, 2009

The gravity of the financial crisis confronting the Obama administration will come into stark focus today when officials unveil a three-pronged rescue program that may commit up to $1.5 trillion in public and private funds, and possibly more, lawmakers and other officials said.

Mortgage 'Cramdowns' Could be on the Way
Los Angeles Times
February 7, 2009

Proponents call them the crucial tool needed to get us out of the foreclosure morass. Critics say they could be disastrous -- pushing up interest rates on future mortgages, even for people with excellent credit, and creating huge new losses for already ailing banks.

In Florida, Despair and Foreclosures
New York Times
February 7, 2009

Desperation has moved into this once-middle-class exurb of Fort Myers, where hammers used to pound.

Published Tue, February 10 2009 8:40 AM by Octavion
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